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The Lord's Prayer
THE ADDRESS
Our Father in heaven
What does this mean?
With these words God tenderly invites us to believe that he is our true Father and that we are his true children, so that we may pray to him as boldly and confidently as dear children ask their dear father.
THE FIRST PETITION
Hallowed be your name
What does this mean?
God's name is certainly holy by itself, but
we pray in this petition that we too may keep it holy.
How is God's name kept holy?
God's name is kept holy when his Word is taught in its truth and purity, and
we as children of God lead holy lives according to it. Help us to do this,
dear Father in heaven! But whoever teaches and lives contrary to God's Word
dishonors God's name among us. Keep us from doing this, dear Father in heaven!
THE SECOND PETITION
Your kingdom come.
What does this mean?
God's kingdom certainly comes by itself even without our prayer, but we pray
in this petition that it may also come to us.
How does God's kingdom come?
God's kingdom comes when our heavenly Father gives his Holy Spirit, so that
by his grace we believe his holy Word and lead a godly life now on earth and
forever in heaven.
THE THIRD PETITION
Your will be done on earth as in heaven.
What does this mean?
God's good and gracious will certainly is done without our prayer, but we
pray in this petition that it may be done among us also.
How is God's will done?
God's will is done when he breaks and defeats every evil plan and purpose
of the devil, the world, and our sinful flesh, which try to prevent us from
keeping God's name holy and letting his kingdom come. And God's will is done
when he strengthens and keeps us firm in his Word and in the faith as long
as we live. This is his good and gracious will.
THE FOURTH PETITION
Give us today our daily bread.
What does this mean?
God surely gives daily bread without our asking, even to all the wicked, but
we pray in this petition that he would lead us to realize this and to receive
our daily bread with thanksgiving.
What, then, is meant by daily bread?
Daily bread includes everything that we need for our bodily welfare, such
as food and drink, clothing and shoes, house and home, land and cattle, money
and goods, a godly spouse, godly children, godly workers, godly and faithful
leaders, good government, good weather, peace and order, health, a good name,
good friends, faithful neighbors, and the like.
THE FIFTH PETITION
Forgive us our sins, as we forgive those
who sin against US.
What does this mean?
We pray in this petition that our Father in heaven would not look upon our
sins or because of them deny our prayers; for we are worthy of none of the
things for which we ask, neither have we deserved them, but we ask that he
would give them all to us by grace; for we daily sin much and surely deserve
nothing but punish
ment.
So we too will forgive from the heart and gladly do good to those who sin
against us.
THE SIXTH PETITION
Lead us not into temptation.
What does this mean?
God surely tempts no one to sin, but we pray in this petition that God would
guard and keep us, so that the devil, the world, and our flesh may not deceive
us or lead us into false belief, despair, and other great and shameful sins;
and though we are tempted by them, we pray that we may overcome and win the
victory.
THE SEVENTH PETITION
But deliver us from evil.
What does this mean?
In conclusion we pray in this petition that our Father in heaven would deliver us from every evil that threatens body and soul, property and reputation, and finally when our last hour comes, grant us a blessed end and graciously take us from this world of sorrow to himself in heaven.
THE DOXOLOGY
For the kingdom, the power, and the glory
are yours now and forever. Amen.
What does this mean?
We can be sure that these petitions are acceptable to our Father in heaven
and are heard by him, for he himself has commanded us to pray in this way
and has promised to hear us. Therefore we say, "Amen," "Yes,
it shall be so."